Opinion: Why mental health matters for young workers

By Josephine Grahl, UNISON national young members’ officer

In November, we mark TUC Young Workers month – a time for highlighting the contributions of young workers within the trade union movement, but also for publicising the issues that young people face in the workplace and beyond.

UNISON’s young members launched a campaign this summer called Young Members’ Mental Health Matters! It aims to do a number of things – first of all, to highlight the impact of mental health in the workplace, for all workers but above all for younger people.

We have always known that mental health is a big issue for young workers, but when we did a survey of UNISON’s young members in 2022, we were shocked at the results.

Over 80% of young members told us that they had experienced a mental health problem in the last year. Of those, around 20% said their mental health problems were caused by work, and around 60% said that work affected their mental health negatively.

As one young member said: “Living paycheque to paycheque takes its mental toll, on top of the inevitable burnout of being overworked and isolated from my colleagues as a lone worker. Combined with unsociable hours, this is a recipe for creating mental health problems.”

Work is a big part of most people’s lives and it’s easy to see how poor management, workloads, bullying and discrimination can cause or worsen mental health problems such as anxiety and depression.

It’s also well documented that young workers are more likely to be low paid, or in short-term, precarious or zero-hours jobs – all of which put pressure on mental health and make it more difficult to cope.

Young workers are also at the sharp edge of the cost of living crisis – research by UK Youth showed that 54% of the young people they surveyed said that their mental health has been negatively affected by the cost of living.

But we don’t just want to highlight the problems – we also want to focus on the positive things that UNISON does to improve mental health at work.

Of course, our core work of bargaining for better pay and conditions, secure and sustainable jobs contributes to making work better and addressing the cost of living crisis. But there are other things that UNISON does which can improve the workplace.

Our campaign aims focusses on some of these. For example, UNISON reps can support people in the workplace who are having a tough time – whether they might need some temporary support or help in negotiating reasonable adjustments for a longer-term mental health condition that qualifies as a disability. Our health and safety reps also look at hazards to mental health, such as heavy workloads and stressful working environments.

But other changes to the workplace can also make a big difference and UNISON reps across the country can bargain for small changes which make a big difference.

Like the young members’ officer in Yorkshire who helped to negotiate a new ‘wellbeing day’ for all staff, giving them the flexibility to take a day off if they’re having a bad day without having to call in sick or use their annual leave. Not only has there been 100% take up of this new policy, but the employer also says that the number of sickness procedures that they have to put staff through has reduced.

As part of their campaign, UNISON’s national young members forum is also calling for a right to disconnect – that is, a right not to take work-related calls and messages outside of working hours. We’re pleased that the new Labour government has committed to this, but it’s also something that branches can negotiate locally, employer by employer.

So take a look at our campaign resources, and think about marking TUC Young Workers month by starting a conversation in your branch about what you could do to make your workplaces more mentally healthy – not just for young workers, but for everyone.

The article Opinion: Why mental health matters for young workers first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Opinion: Why mental health matters for young workers

By Josephine Grahl, UNISON national young members’ officer

In November, we mark TUC Young Workers month – a time for highlighting the contributions of young workers within the trade union movement, but also for publicising the issues that young people face in the workplace and beyond.

UNISON’s young members launched a campaign this summer called Young Members’ Mental Health Matters! It aims to do a number of things – first of all, to highlight the impact of mental health in the workplace, for all workers but above all for younger people.

We have always known that mental health is a big issue for young workers, but when we did a survey of UNISON’s young members in 2022, we were shocked at the results.

Over 80% of young members told us that they had experienced a mental health problem in the last year. Of those, around 20% said their mental health problems were caused by work, and around 60% said that work affected their mental health negatively.

As one young member said: “Living paycheque to paycheque takes its mental toll, on top of the inevitable burnout of being overworked and isolated from my colleagues as a lone worker. Combined with unsociable hours, this is a recipe for creating mental health problems.”

Work is a big part of most people’s lives and it’s easy to see how poor management, workloads, bullying and discrimination can cause or worsen mental health problems such as anxiety and depression.

It’s also well documented that young workers are more likely to be low paid, or in short-term, precarious or zero-hours jobs – all of which put pressure on mental health and make it more difficult to cope.

Young workers are also at the sharp edge of the cost of living crisis – research by UK Youth showed that 54% of the young people they surveyed said that their mental health has been negatively affected by the cost of living.

But we don’t just want to highlight the problems – we also want to focus on the positive things that UNISON does to improve mental health at work.

Of course, our core work of bargaining for better pay and conditions, secure and sustainable jobs contributes to making work better and addressing the cost of living crisis. But there are other things that UNISON does which can improve the workplace.

Our campaign aims focusses on some of these. For example, UNISON reps can support people in the workplace who are having a tough time – whether they might need some temporary support or help in negotiating reasonable adjustments for a longer-term mental health condition that qualifies as a disability. Our health and safety reps also look at hazards to mental health, such as heavy workloads and stressful working environments.

But other changes to the workplace can also make a big difference and UNISON reps across the country can bargain for small changes which make a big difference.

Like the young members’ officer in Yorkshire who helped to negotiate a new ‘wellbeing day’ for all staff, giving them the flexibility to take a day off if they’re having a bad day without having to call in sick or use their annual leave. Not only has there been 100% take up of this new policy, but the employer also says that the number of sickness procedures that they have to put staff through has reduced.

As part of their campaign, UNISON’s national young members forum is also calling for a right to disconnect – that is, a right not to take work-related calls and messages outside of working hours. We’re pleased that the new Labour government has committed to this, but it’s also something that branches can negotiate locally, employer by employer.

So take a look at our campaign resources, and think about marking TUC Young Workers month by starting a conversation in your branch about what you could do to make your workplaces more mentally healthy – not just for young workers, but for everyone.

The article Opinion: Why mental health matters for young workers first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Calling young campaigners

Nominations are now open for the UNISON Eric Roberts Award 2024, named after our late president, and celebrating effective and innovative campaigning by young members – whether on workplace issues or wider political campaigns.

The national young members’ forum will decide the winner. She, he, or they will be presented with the award at the 2025 national delegate conference.

Branch secretaries and regional young members forums are able to make submissions – so don’t delay and nominate your exceptional young activists today.

Nominations must be returned by 15 November 2024.

Download the nomination form

Alternatively, for more information or to request a nomination form, please contact Josephine Grahl at j.grahl@unison.co.uk.

The article Calling young campaigners first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Calling young campaigners

Nominations are now open for the UNISON Eric Roberts Award 2024, named after our late president, and celebrating effective and innovative campaigning by young members – whether on workplace issues or wider political campaigns.

The national young members’ forum will decide the winner. She, he, or they will be presented with the award at the 2025 national delegate conference.

Branch secretaries and regional young members forums are able to make submissions – so don’t delay and nominate your exceptional young activists today.

Nominations must be returned by 15 November 2024.

Download the nomination form

Alternatively, for more information or to request a nomination form, please contact Josephine Grahl at j.grahl@unison.co.uk.

The article Calling young campaigners first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Young members are ‘the future of our union’

Image: Steve Forrest

UNISON local government delegates have affirmed their commitment to supporting and developing young members and activists within their service group.

Meeting on the first day of their conference in Brighton yesterday, they heard that young members are “the future of the union”.

But they also accepted that, while there have been recent strides in recruiting young workers, young members are still under-represented as activists.

Proposing the motion on the topic for the service group executive, Dave Rees told the conference: “This is a crucial motion for the future of our union.”

Mr Rees said that only 6% of young workers are members of a trade union, partly because many work in insecure jobs, in parts of the private sector that are “union-free zones”, and are unaware of their workplace rights and that unions could protect them.

At the same time, he noted that many young people are already involved in collective activism on such issues as climate change, LGBT+ rights and Black Lives Matter.

“So now is the time to focus on young workers and encourage them to join and get active in UNISON,” he said. “Recruiting young members is imperative if UNISON is to maintain a strong and relevant presence in local government. And we must acknowledge that they are under-represented as activists.”

Some young delegates told the conference that young members sometimes felt alienated by the union’s bureaucratic processes and struggled to get involved.

Sam Church, young members’ officer in Surrey County branch, said that the union needed to better support branches in their recruitment and development of young activists.

“I know the feeling of young members who are much more energised in seeking better pay,” he said. “Young people are our future. We need our branches to better support them.”

The conference noted the rule change passed at national delegate conference in 2023, which raised the ceiling age of young members from 26 to 30, believing this offered an important opportunity to evaluate the service group’s approach to young workers – sharing best practice to branches.

Delegates called on the service group executive to work with the national young members’ forum in evaluating the recruitment of young members and development of young activists. It will also:

  • Promote the forum’s campaigns and initiatives to young members in local government, supporting its efforts to get more young members involved in the work and structures of the union
  • Review existing guidance on organising young workers in local government and consider whether this needs to be refreshed or developed
  • Encourage regional local government committees to establish mentoring schemes for young members, pairing young members with experienced activists in their regions
  • Encourage branches to support young members to attend UNISON conferences and events, either as delegates or visitors.

‘Essential services are crumbling before our eyes’

 

The article Young members are ‘the future of our union’ first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Young members gather at conference in Newcastle

Young members from across the UK gathered in Newcastle over the weekend for the third annual UNISON young members’ conference.

The conference was the first to take place after the age-limit for young members was increased to 30 and under (from 26) via a rule amendment at this year’s national delegate conference.

At the time, UNISON’s young members officer Josephine Grahl said: “The increase in age reflects the changes in the workforce that have happened since UNISON’s first young members’ groups were established in 1996″.

And she added that these included: “The increase in school leaving age, the expansion of participation in higher and further education, and the fact that the public sector workforce tends, these days, to be older than the average”.

The change reflects the fact that, on average, young people are achieving milestones in their lives later than in previous generations.

A 2019 Office of National Statistics report: Journeying into adulthood highlighted a number of examples.

  • In 1998, on average, people left full-time education at 17.8 years old – in 2018 this was 19.3.
  • In 1997 it was not until the age of 26 that 50% of people lived in a home they own – in 2017, this was 34.
  • In 1997 the average age of a first-time mother was 27 – in 2016 this was 29. (The average age of a first-time father is not easily calculated).

The last of these examples highlights an issue that took centre stage at last weekend’s conference.

A motion on maternity pay noted that: “A survey conducted this year by Censuswide found that young people were considering delaying or deciding not to have children. More than half cited financial reasons as the number one reason for this”.

It went on to argue that: “With the cost-of-living crisis and ongoing inflation, it is clear to see that the current maternity pay provision does not sufficiently cover everyday costs.” It also noted the toll this can have on the financial independence of women, leading to an outdated, male-centric ‘breadwinner’ concept re-emerging in dual-income households.

It called for the national young members’ forum to prioritise a campaign to raise awareness and provide young member officers with resources to better campaign, locally, on the issue.

Speaking at the conference, UNISON general secretary Christina McAnea also highlighted how the world of work has changed since she left school. She said: “I remember entering the world of work for the first time. It was exciting and scary.

“And work now can still be exciting and scary. But when I started work, the prospect of owning a house was only a few years away, the retirement age was younger, childcare costs weren’t through the roof, and I wasn’t saddled with thousands of pounds in student loan debt.

“We didn’t have the stresses of 24-hour news – the constant barrage of information from Instagram, TikTok and Facebook. And we hadn’t just spent the best part of two years in a pandemic and a lockdown.

“So, without doubt, being young today is so much harder. And I say that as the mother of two young people. But I am constantly in awe of the resilience, creativity, and dynamism of young workers today.

“UNISON believes in you. Believe in yourself and keep fighting for our members.”

The article Young members gather at conference in Newcastle first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Young members gather at conference in Newcastle

Young members from across the UK gathered in Newcastle over the weekend for the third annual UNISON young members’ conference.

The conference was the first to take place after the age-limit for young members was increased to 30 and under (from 26) via a rule amendment at this year’s national delegate conference.

At the time, UNISON’s young members officer Josephine Grahl said: “The increase in age reflects the changes in the workforce that have happened since UNISON’s first young members’ groups were established in 1996″.

And she added that these included: “The increase in school leaving age, the expansion of participation in higher and further education, and the fact that the public sector workforce tends, these days, to be older than the average”.

The change reflects the fact that, on average, young people are achieving milestones in their lives later than in previous generations.

A 2019 Office of National Statistics report: Journeying into adulthood highlighted a number of examples.

  • In 1998, on average, people left full-time education at 17.8 years old – in 2018 this was 19.3.
  • In 1997 it was not until the age of 26 that 50% of people lived in a home they own – in 2017, this was 34.
  • In 1997 the average age of a first-time mother was 27 – in 2016 this was 29. (The average age of a first-time father is not easily calculated).

The last of these examples highlights an issue that took centre stage at last weekend’s conference.

A motion on maternity pay noted that: “A survey conducted this year by Censuswide found that young people were considering delaying or deciding not to have children. More than half cited financial reasons as the number one reason for this”.

It went on to argue that: “With the cost-of-living crisis and ongoing inflation, it is clear to see that the current maternity pay provision does not sufficiently cover everyday costs.” It also noted the toll this can have on the financial independence of women, leading to an outdated, male-centric ‘breadwinner’ concept re-emerging in dual-income households.

It called for the national young members’ forum to prioritise a campaign to raise awareness and provide young member officers with resources to better campaign, locally, on the issue.

Speaking at the conference, UNISON general secretary Christina McAnea also highlighted how the world of work has changed since she left school. She said: “I remember entering the world of work for the first time. It was exciting and scary.

“And work now can still be exciting and scary. But when I started work, the prospect of owning a house was only a few years away, the retirement age was younger, childcare costs weren’t through the roof, and I wasn’t saddled with thousands of pounds in student loan debt.

“We didn’t have the stresses of 24-hour news – the constant barrage of information from Instagram, TikTok and Facebook. And we hadn’t just spent the best part of two years in a pandemic and a lockdown.

“So, without doubt, being young today is so much harder. And I say that as the mother of two young people. But I am constantly in awe of the resilience, creativity, and dynamism of young workers today.

“UNISON believes in you. Believe in yourself and keep fighting for our members.”

The article Young members gather at conference in Newcastle first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Young campaigners: Eric Roberts Awards 2023

Nominations are now open for the UNISON Eric Roberts Award 2023, named after our former president. It celebrates effective and innovative campaigning by young members – whether on workplace issues or wider political campaigns.

The national young members’ forum will decide the winner,  who will be presented with the award at NDC 2024.

Branch secretaries and regional young members contacts can make submissions – so don’t delay and nominate your brilliant young activists today.

Nominations must be returned by 10 November 2023.

Download the nomination form (word)

 

The article Young campaigners: Eric Roberts Awards 2023 first appeared on the UNISON National site.

Young campaigners: Eric Roberts Awards 2023

Nominations are now open for the UNISON Eric Roberts Award 2023, named after our former president. It celebrates effective and innovative campaigning by young members – whether on workplace issues or wider political campaigns.

The national young members’ forum will decide the winner,  who will be presented with the award at NDC 2024.

Branch secretaries and regional young members contacts can make submissions – so don’t delay and nominate your brilliant young activists today.

Nominations must be returned by 10 November 2023.

Download the nomination form (word)

 

The article Young campaigners: Eric Roberts Awards 2023 first appeared on the UNISON National site.

UNISON raises the age limit for its young members

UNISON’s national delegate conference last week approved a rule change that has an immediate impact on the union’s young members.

Delegates agreed to raise the ceiling age for young member status from 26 to 30. This increases the time in which activists can work in a young member capacity and, consequently, the age of those taking the two young members’ seats on the national executive council.

It’s estimated that the move will roughly double the number of the union’s young members.

Josephine Grahl, UNISON’s national officer for young members, commented today: “We hope this change will strengthen UNISON’s young member structures, giving young workers a longer period to join and become active in UNISON young members’ groups, and giving us time to develop young activists who will go on to play a lifelong role in the union.

“This motion came from UNISON’s young members’ conference in December 2022, where it was very strongly supported, and our survey of UNISON members showed that a large majority of members of all ages felt that increasing the age was the right thing to do.”

Ms Grahl added: “The increase in age reflects the changes in the workforce that have happened since UNISON’s first young members’ groups were established in 1996: the increase in school leaving age, the expansion of participation in higher and further education, and the fact that the public sector workforce tends, these days, to be older than the average.

“But it doesn’t stop here. We hope every branch and region will use this opportunity to step up organising with young workers – and make our young members’ groups better than ever before.”

 

The article UNISON raises the age limit for its young members first appeared on the UNISON National site.